From Flooded Fields to Golden Riches, Jute
From
Flooded Fields to Golden Riches: Bihar's Unsung Jute Story #BiharJute
#GoldenFiber
While
reporting on floods in Bihar's northern districts, I stumbled upon a sight that
sparked my curiosity. Lush green bushes, resembling tall grass, protruded from
submerged fields. Locals were collecting and drying them by the roadside.
These, I discovered, were not weeds, but jute – a vital cash crop in Bihar,
second only to sugarcane.
Bihar, with
a staggering 0.835 lakh hectares under cultivation, is India's second-largest
jute producer! This translates to 1.11 million bales of raw jute and an
impressive productivity of 2393 bales per hectare.
While West
Bengal remains the undisputed champion, boasting 75% of the national output,
Bihar plays a crucial role. The fertile lands and skilled farmers, particularly
in Purnia district, contribute significantly. Jute, often called the
"Golden Fiber" for its strength and versatility, is the backbone of
numerous industries, from textiles to packaging.
Exciting
news is brewing for Bihar's jute sector. India's first jute park, the
"Punrasar Jute Park," is being built in Purnia at a cost of Rs 600
crore. This seven-unit park is poised to empower jute farmers in the Kosi
region of North East Bihar.
Beyond jute,
Bihar's agricultural prowess extends to rice, wheat, maize, and a variety of
pulses and vegetables. It's a land brimming with agricultural bounty!
Here's what
makes jute truly golden:
- Shiny Brown Luster: Its color resembles gold,
earning it the apt nickname. #GoldenFiber
- Economic Powerhouse: Jute is a vital cash crop,
boosting the state's economy.
- Eco-Friendly Marvel: This 100% biodegradable fiber,
made from lignin plant material, is a champion of sustainability.
- Affordable Luxury: Jute remains the most
cost-effective natural fiber, making sustainable choices accessible.
Jute thrives
in hot and humid climates, sown between March-April and harvested from July to
October. Its applications are vast, from gunny bags and ropes to carpets,
clothes, and even decorative pieces.
A Gentle
Note: While Muga
silk is also known as the "golden fiber," it's a wild silk native to
Assam. And when it comes to the world of fabrics, cotton remains the undisputed
king, while pure silk reigns as the queen.
Pictures details--- Jute cultivation at Purnia district of Bihar.
Text and
Photo by: Ashok
Karan, Ashokkaran.blogspot.com
Please
share this story to celebrate Bihar's thriving jute industry!


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